Government and public administration

INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY AS A MANAGEMENT OBJECT

Received: 15.02.2018 Published: 15.02.2018

UDC: 339.727.22 EDN: XZLEST DOI: 10.22394/2304-3369-2018-2-58-68

Full text

Abstract

The attraction of foreign capital to the economic system is an urgent task for the authorities at various levels. In conditions when the state is not able to finance all spheres of the economic system, and the population spends more and more money on consumption due to inflationary processes in the economy, foreign investment plays a significant role in maintaining economic growth as the basis for raising the standard of living of the population. The purpose of the study is to determine the resource of growth of the efficiency of the functioning of foreign capital in the national economy. The article describes the economic essence of investments, their role in the development of the economy. The main concepts and approaches to determining the effectiveness of investment processes in macroeconomics are presented. The work analyzes statistical data for the period from 2014–2016. on the dynamics and structure of foreign direct investment in the Russian economy, as the most sought after and effective for the recipient country. The peculiarities of regional and branch aspects of the application of foreign investments in the Russian economy are revealed. Methods and methodology: in the course of the study, the authors used general scientific methods: on the basis of scientific abstraction, direct foreign investments were made in the national economy; In addition, the method of expert assessments, the method of data comparison, was used; through the graphic interpretation of data and the method of grouping them, describes the dynamics and structure of the main indicators characterizing the current trends in the receipt and distribution of foreign capital in the Russian economy. The theoretical and practical significance of this work lies in the possibility of using the results of the presented study to substantiate the perspective directions of the development of Russia’s investment policy and in substantiating the main methods and tools for attracting foreign capital, and creating a favorable investment climate in all regions of the country. The scientific novelty of the research is to identify and study the specifics of the sectoral and regional aspects of the application of foreign capital in the Russian economy to develop effective measures to increase the investment attractiveness of the state for foreign investors. Based on the analysis of the main statistical indicators characterizing the functioning of foreign capital in the Russian economy, the authors formulated conclusions on current trends in the investment attractiveness of Russian regions and sectors of the national economy.

Keywords

How to cite

Для цитирования:

Махмудова М.М., Королева А.М. Инвестиционная привлекательность национальной экономики как объект управления // Вопросы управления. 2018. Т. 32, № 2. С. 58–68. https://doi.org/10.22394/2304-3369-2018-2-58-68

For citation:

Makhmudova M., Koroleva A. INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY AS A MANAGEMENT OBJECT // Management Issues. 2018. Vol. 32, no. 2. P. 58–68. https://doi.org/10.22394/2304-3369-2018-2-58-68

How to Cite

Makhmudova M., Koroleva A. INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY AS A MANAGEMENT OBJECT // Management Issues. 2018. Vol. 32, no. 2. P. 58–68. https://doi.org/10.22394/2304-3369-2018-2-58-68

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