ISSUES OF METHODOLOGY AND PRACTICE OF IMPLEMENTING BUDGETARY POLICIES BY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS

Abstract

The thorough analysis of the problems of implementation of budgetary policy at the municipal level and the wording of directions of the improvement of mechanisms of implementation of state policy in the sphere of regulation of public finance and intergovernmental relations. Thanks to detailed analysis of the budget of city district Nizhnyaya Salda (primarily, the total income and expenditure, interbudgetary transfers, municipal debt) and the analysis of socio-economic needs of the municipality defined the basic problems of formation and realization of the budgetary policy of the local authorities. Study of expert reviews and use socio-economic planning and forecasting led to the elaboration of the directions of modernization of local government activity in the sphere of budgetary policy. Own practical experience of the author allowed to offer the use of the principles of management in the state and municipal government. Scientific novelty consists in a substantiation of the problem of the delimitation of powers in the sphere of the state budgetary policy between the bodies of state power of the subjects of the Russian Federation and bodies of local self-government, reflected, first of all, insufficient financing of municipalities for the implementation of the main goals and objectives of this policy. As the decision of arising problems synthesis of traditional mechanisms of state management and use of best business practices through which guarantees satisfaction of socially important needs of the population.