Kovshov V.A.

The purpose of this study is to determine the opportunities of the agro industrial complex of the Republic and the development of organizational and economic directions of its improvement based on strategic management. Methods: abstract-logical method was used to formulate concepts, reveal the essence of the market economy and the agricultural market, management of agriculture, determining trends in their development; statistical-economic and calculation-analytical methods are used in the economic assessment of economic entities in a market economy. Results: basic trends of development of agro industrial complex of the Republic of Bashkortostan geographically are identified; priority areas in crop production are substantiated; the estimation of potential of growth of production volumes in the context of the strategic directions of development of agriculture is carried out. As calculated in accordance with the extensive-intensive scenario of agricultural development, the following results were obtained on the volume of crop production in all categories of farms of the Republic of Bashkortostan for the long term: 1) grain crops: in the Republic 6.6 million tons, including sub-regions: Western 2.4, North-West 0.6, North-East 0.3, North 0.1, Ural 0.7, Central 0.8, South 1.7 million tons. 2) field and protected ground vegetables: in the Republic 6.0 million tons, including sub-regions: Western 1.6, North-West 0.3, North-East 0.3, North-0.3, Ural 0.4, Central 1.9, South 1.2 million tons. The scientific novelty is in the fact that the proposed measures can be used in the development of forecast indicators of agricultural enterprises, to increase the volume of output and increase its economic efficiency

Purpose: to substantiate the organizational and economic model of the development of the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Bashkortostan with the allocation of specific strategic directions and economically-based measures in these areas in the context of municipal districts and agricultural enterprises. Methods: 1. Settlement-constructive. It is used to characterize modern phenomena and processes that determine the level of agricultural production in the country, as well as to identify the force of the established laws between them and the development of science-based directions of agricultural development in the future; 2. Scenario method. It is based on the development of scenarios for the development of agricultural production, covering all possible options for the implementation of internal potential and the impact of external conditions that may arise in the implementation of the Strategic plan for the development of agriculture of the Republic of Bashkortostan until 2020. Results: the assessment of the current state and identification of the main trends (trends) in the development of agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Bashkortostan in the context of the main sectors; the priority strategic directions of development of agro-industrial complex of the Republic taking into account the Strategic plan of development of agriculture of the Republic of Bashkortostan until 2020; a comparative analysis of ways of development of agro-industrial complex of regions-leaders of the Russian Federation with the identification of successful practices and promising sources of production growth; the estimation of the potential growth of production volumes for enterprises in the context of strategic directions of development of agriculture in the inertia,extensive, intensive and extensive-intensive development scenarios; developed models of development of agriculture, taking into account possible scenarios of priority areas. Scientific novelty is that the analysis allows to use recommendations for strategic management of enterprises, which will increase the volume of production, find new suppliers of raw materials and sales channels, to resist the threats of the environment.