Shestakov V.A.

Purpose. To study the main factors affecting the integrity of the individual, society and state safety and constituting the basis of national security of Russia in today's geopolitical conditions. To identify the interconnection between various safety factors. Methods. The article analyzes the influence of factors, different by their political and social essence, that affect national safety of Russia: national security, military security, security in the field of science and technology, information security and others. The impact of separate factors on safety and their mutual unity in realization of national interests is demonstrated. Results. Proceeding from the analysis of the impact of separate factors on the overall security of the country, the conclusion is made about the need of implementing a unified public policy in the field of national safety. The essence and basic provisions of safety ensurance in various areas of government action are identified. The article considers in detail the comprehensive part of safety as multidimensional phenomenon of modern multi-polar world. Scientific novelty. Main factors affecting the individual, society and state safety are revealed, the need for a systematic approach to solving this problem is justified. To a certain extent the demand for the unified state policy in the field of national security is proved. The integrated nature of such notions as security and interconnection of its constituent elements is demonstrated.